10.3.1.8. Diagnostics
Here only short data on diagnostics of system of injection by means of a control lamp of "CHECK ENGINE" are provided. In detail diagnostics with use of special devices and diagnostic cards is described in the separate "Repair manual of system of the central injection of fuel".
EBU constantly carries out self-diagnostics on some functions of management. As the EBU language for the indication of a source of malfunction serve diagnostic codes. Codes are two-digit numbers in the range from 12 to 61. At different control units codes of malfunctions can differ a little from each other. Interpretation of codes of malfunctions of an electronic control unit for system of the central injection of fuel with import accessories is presented in tab. 10-2.
Codes of malfunctions of an electronic control unit Table 10-2
Code
|
Malfunction
|
12
|
Serviceability of a diagnostic chain of a control lamp
|
13
|
There is no signal from the sensor of concentration of oxygen
|
14
|
Low level of a signal of the sensor of temperature of cooling liquid
|
15
|
High level of a signal of the sensor of temperature of cooling liquid
|
21
|
The overestimated tension of a signal of the sensor of provision of a butterfly valve
|
22
|
Insufficient tension of a signal of the sensor of provision of a butterfly valve
|
23
|
The overestimated tension of a signal from the air temperature sensor
|
24
|
There is no signal from the car speed sensor
|
25
|
Insufficient tension of a signal from the air temperature sensor
|
33
|
The overestimated tension of a signal from the sensor of absolute pressure of air
|
34
|
Insufficient tension of a signal from the sensor of absolute pressure of air
|
35
|
Deviation of turns of idling
|
42
|
Malfunction of a chain of management of ignition
|
44
|
The grown poor composition of mix
|
45
|
The enriched composition of mix
|
51
|
Error of the programmable read-only memory (PROM)
|
53
|
The overestimated system supply voltage
|
54
|
The overestimated or insufficient tension of a signal an octane correction
|
55
|
Error of an electronic control unit
|
When malfunction is found by EBU, the code is brought in memory and the control lamp of "CHECK ENGINE" joins. It does not mean that the engine has to be immediately stopped, but the reason of inclusion of a control lamp has to be found at the first opportunity.